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World’s Tallest and Largest Trees
Certified list of largest trees and tallest trees in the world.
Tallest trees refer to the height of the tree and largest trees refer to the volume of its trunk. Here are the world’s 5 tallest and 4 largest trees.
Tallest Trees in the World
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Coast Redwood
Hyperion, a Coast Redwood in California, at 115.5 m tall the tallest tree in the world, found in 2006. Hyperion is the name of a coast redwood tree in Northern California that has been confirmed to measure 115.55 m (379.1 feet), which ranks it as the world’s tallest known living tree. Despite its great height, Hyperion is not the largest known coast redwood; that distinction belongs to the Lost Monarch tree.
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Coast Douglas Fir
Coast Douglas-fir is a very tall tree, the second-tallest conifer in the world (after Coast Redwood). Trees 60-75 m (200-250 feet) or more in height and 1.5-2 m (5-6 feet) in diameter are common in old growth stands, and heights of 100-120 m (300-400 feet) were reported by early lumbermen. The tallest living specimen is the “Doerner Fir”, (previously known as the Brummit fir), 100.3 m tall, at East Fork Brummit Creek in Coos County, Oregon. The stoutest is the “Queets Fir”, 4.85 m diameter, in the Queets River valley, Olympic National Park, Washington. It commonly lives more than 500 years and occasionally more than 1,000 years
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Australian Mountain-ash
Eucalyptus regnans, known variously by the common names Mountain Ash, Victorian Ash, Swamp Gum, Tasmanian Oak or Stringy Gum, is a species of Eucalyptus native to southeastern Australia, in Tasmania and Victoria. It is known to attain heights over 295 feet (90 meters) and is described as the tallest of the flowering plants.
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Sitka Spruce
The Sitka Spruce (Picea sitchensis) is a large coniferous evergreen tree growing to 50-70 m tall, exceptionally to 90 m tall, and with a trunk diameter of up to 5 m. It is by far the largest species of spruce and the third tallest conifer species in the world (after Coast Redwood and Coast Douglas-fir). It acquires its name from the community of Sitka, Alaska.
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Giant Sequoia
This Giant Sequoia or Sequoiadendron giganteum is 94.9 m (311.4 ft) tall located in Redwood Mountain Grove, Kings Canyon National Park, California, United States
Largest Trees in the World
The top four species measured so far are:
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Giant Sequoia
General Sherman is the name of this Giant Sequoia. It is one of the tallest Giant Sequoia trees in the world with a height of about 275 feet (84.8 meters). Although not the tallest tree in the world (coast redwood being taller), it is the biggest in terms of volume, making it the world’s largest known single organism by volume. As of 2002, the volume of its trunk measured about 1487 cubic meters. The tree is located in the Giant Forest of Sequoia National Park in the US. The tree is believed to be between 2,300 and 2,700 years old. It was named after General William Tecumseh Sherman, American Civil War leader in 1879. Measuring over 115 meters, the Hyperion in Redwood National park is currently the world’s tallest tree.
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Coast Redwood
The second largest volume tree is the Del Norte Titan, discovered June 1998 in Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park, California. This tree has an estimated stem volume of 1044.7 cubic meters and is 93.57 m tall with a dbh of 7.22 m.
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Western Red Cedar
Western red cedar is a large tree, to 50-60 m tall and 3 m (exceptionally 6 m) trunk diameter. The Quinault Lake red cedar (left) is the largest known western red cedar in the world with a wood volume of 500 cubic meters. It is located near the northwest shore of Lake Quinault north of Aberdeen, Washington.
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Kauri Tane Mahuta Tree
Tane Mahuta, a giant Kauri in the Waipoua Forest of Northland Region, New Zealand. The tree’s Maori name means “Lord of the Forest” and is the name of a god in the Maori pantheon. Tāne Mahuta is the most massive kauri known to stand today. It is 51 meters (169 feet) in height, and has a circumference of 13.8 meters (45 feet). There is no proof of the tree’s age, but it is estimated to be between 1250 and 2500 years old. The trunk girth is 13.77 m, the trunk height is 17.68 m, the total height is 51.2 m and the trunk volume is 244.5 m3. It is the most famous tree in New Zealand and the oldest.
However, the Alerce Fitzroya cupressoides, as yet un-measured, may well slot in at third or fourth place, Montezuma Cypress Taxodium mucronatum, and Old Lost Monarch and other giants are also likely to be high in the list. The largest angiosperm tree is an Australian Mountain-ash (Eucalyptus regnans) in Tasmania, known as the “Two Towers” tree, with a volume of 430 m³ (15,185 cu ft
For more amazing and interesting trees see
11 More Spectacular Trees From Around the World
Spectacular Trees From Around the World
The Oldest and Stoutest Trees in the World
Famous Oak Trees in the World
Historic Trees From Around the World
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33 Comments
Great article and pictures.
Best wishes.
Sincerely,
-Liane Schmidt.
wonderful article, lovely pictures, thank you for sharing.
Just wonderful. I love trees.
Lovely article, thanks. Great pics. Great trees are fascinating, as if they have great wisdom and could talk like in the Lord of the Ring.
Fascinating information. Thanks you for sharing.
Wow, I guess people like to sit under them and think, how about sitting under one of these! Great info.
They sure are something to behold!
great article, thanks buddy.
..Hi guy, very interesting info., on
very lovely and different trees. Great
job. Take care.
Trees are awesome, good article!
do you consider the Mexican Sabino (Ahuehuete) or bald Cypress?
http://www.nyu.edu/projects/julian/tulepix.html
Great job Nobert! Yet another stunning article! Keep it up!
Howdy.
I believe that the Lost Monarch is actually the largest. They gymnosperm database man said that Lost Monarch is two merged stems and Del Norte is one.
But I was at the Lost Monarch myself, and it is a single stem from Diameter Breast High (dbh) and downward. It is not two stems all the way to the soil. So as a Certified Arborist, I can confirm Dr. Sillett’s measurements that Lost Monarch is indeed larger than Del Norte Titan.
Wikipedia now lists Del Norte as 3rd largest, Iluvatar as 2nd largest and Lost Monarch as largest. Sillett measures actual wood volume, therefore his systems is more accurate than the point system used by the Gymnosperm database.
Images are here:
http://www.mdvaden.com/grove_of_titans.shtml
Use of one image is permitted if copyright remains intact, if you care to utilize one of the images.
Best,
M. D. Vaden of Oregon
this info helped me ace my project thaks alot YOU ROCK ,XoXo
i’ve seen the largest Kauri tree in the world, (near Auckland, New Zealand) just amazing
That was awesome. Thanks for the pics, I would like to do tree climbing one day.
these truly the world tallest trees….although there might be something bigger.
i hate this
this rules
Nilambur of Kerala in india a palntation claims the tallest live standing TEAK wood in Asia
Thanks for sharing, this page will help me plan my trip to see some of these spectacular wonders. I can hardly wait.
Peace to all
Super duper!
The largets kauri ever officially measured was Kairaru at 735m3 (20.12m Girth and 30.5m Height of the bole). There was two Kauri trees larger than this but never officially measured, they were the Mercury Bay Colossus and the Tararu Creek Kauri which was possibly up to 900m3. Unfortunately these all succumbed to fire/lightening strikes in the late 1800s
this is a big ass tree
WOW!!!!!!!
this has really help with my homework! thank you!!
awesome. I am growing a few sequoias and redwoods, looking to bonsai them. do you have any experience there? any suggestions?
you call that a tall tree
i hope that there will be more tall trees.
Giant of the nature.
This is a wonderful and very useful article. As a srilankan and also a nature lover i am proud to thank you so much.
suck my chode, burn them down for all i care
yeah trees are for hippy lame-os. who needs oxygen anyways?